Sociology handwritten notes in English pdf for UPSC

Hello friends,

Sociology handwritten notes in English pdf for UPSC:- Today we are sharing Most Important Sociology handwritten notes in English pdf for UPSC. This Most Important Sociology handwritten notes in English pdf for UPSC for upcoming examination like 1st grade Teacher, SSC CGL, BANK, RAILWAYS, RRB NTPC, LIC AAO, etc. Exams are starting after a few months. In those exams, a lot of questions are coming from Most Important Sociology handwritten notes in English pdf for UPSC, so Most Sociology handwritten notes in English pdf for UPSC Download is important in all exams. In Our Pdfdownload.in Website providing you an Important PDF of Important The Sociology handwritten notes in English pdf for UPSC which is helpful for students who preparing for all such competitive exams.

Common questions are placed in Most Important Sociology handwritten notes in English pdf for UPSC Download which has been put together in most examinations, you can download this PDF Most Important Sociology handwritten notes in English pdf for UPSC Notes very simply by clicking on the Download Button at the bottom. pdfdownload.in is an online Educational Platform, where you can download free PDF for UPSC, SSC CGL, BANK, RAILWAYS,  RRB NTPC, LIC AAO, and many other exams.

There are around 20-25 questions in each Government Exams related to Most Important Sociology handwritten notes in English pdf for UPSC and you can solve 18-20 questions out of them very easily by reading these Notes of Most Important Sociology handwritten notes in English pdf for UPSC. The complete PDF of Most Important Sociology handwritten notes in English pdf for UPSC Download is attached below for your reference, which you can download by clicking at the Download Button. pdfdownload.in will update many more new pdfs and study materials and exam updates, keep Visiting and share our post, So more people will get this.

Download GK Notes 

• Vajiram and Ravi Polity Handwritten Notes PDF
• Vision IAS Polity Notes PDF In Hindi
• laxmikant polity handwritten notes pdf in hindi Download
• Drishti IAS Indian Polity notes PDF in Hindi
• Indian Polity Handwritten Notes in Hindi PDF Download
• Vision IAS Indian Geography Notes PDF In Hindi
• Mahesh Barnwal Geography Book in Hindi
• Drishti IAS Indian Geography notes PDF in Hindi
• Ankur Yadav Handwritten Notes PDF Download
• Alok Ranjan Geography Handwritten Notes PDF Download
• Khan Sir History Notes PDF Download In Hindi
• Vision IAS History Notes PDF Free Download
• Drishti IAS Indian History Notes PDF In Hindi
• Modern History of India Notes PDF In English
• Indian history notes pdf download In Hindi
• History of Medieval India by Satish Chandra PDF Download

Most Important Sociology Question Answer

Question 1. Why is the study of the origin and growth of sociology important?

Answer: The study of origin and growth of societies are important in sociology to understand several personal and social issues.
England was the centre of industrial revolution. The understanding of how urbanisation or factory production influenced all modern societies is very important.
Sociology of India reflects origin and growth of people, social institution and their problems. Indian history is full of imperialistic invasions. In India there has been a long past of feudalism, capitalism and colonalisation.
Indian history related to political, social or cultural domains is written by foreigners and therefore it is far from truth.
Basically it is biased. Therefore Sociology of India is also biased. Presently Indian society can be understood in its complexity of tradition which are influenced by Turks, Mongols, Kushan, Afgans and Britishers and the influence of modem world. Indian sociology is a complex product of its history.
Therefore the study of the origin and growth of society is important for sociology.

Question 2. Discuss the different aspects of the term ‘society’. How is it different from your common sense understanding?
Answer: Society is the web of social relationship.
Sociology is a system of usage and procedures of authority and mutual aid of many groupings and division of control of human behaviour and of liberties. (Maciver and Page).
This definition of sociology emphasies that main features of society are usage, procedure, authority, mutual aid, group and division and liberties.
Usage means accepted ways (norms) of the society.
Procedure refers to social institutions like family or marriage which is important for social network.
Authority means a system which controls the units of society (Individual) or maintains social web.
Groups and division mean groups and subgroups in which the individual interacts and learn social norms.
Control of human behaviour refers to social control and freedom to the individuals in the form of written or unwritten norms which are important for smooth functioning of social network.
Above mentioned elements are different aspects of society and web of social relationship, according to Maciver and Page.

Question 1. What is Sociology?
Answer:
Sociology is a comprehensive study of whole society.
Sociology is a descriptive and analytical discipline concerned with the structural aspects of human society.
Sociology is the science of human relations.

Question 2. What is society?

Answer: Society is a system of usage and procedures of authority and mutual aid, of many groupings and divisions, of controls of human behaviour and of liberties. It is the web of social relationship. It is always changing.

Question 3. How human society is different from animal’s society? (HOTS)

Answer: The organism needs food, sex and security. Both human beings and animals are similar in security needs, reproduction, sensations, mental process, blood circulation and diseases. But both are different:
Humans have their own culture comprising experiences with which animals are deprived.
Human beings have a complex system of speech and communication. We can comprehend, can use hands whereas animals cannot.

Question 4. State characteristics of society.

Answer: According to Harry M. Johnson, society has following characteristics:
Definite territory: Society is a territorial group.
Progeny: The members of a society came by means of human reproduction within the group of people.
Culture: Society is always culturally sufficient.
Independence: Society is permanent, self contained and an integrated group. The members of the group are interdependent.

Question 5. Explain the concept of social facts.

Answer: There are ways of thinking, feeling and acting that are experienced by individuals as external and constraining and that are general throughout the social group. Emile Durkheim emphasised on social facts. He talked about individual and collective consciousness. All thoughts, ideas or inventions developed by individuals, when accepted and adopted by larger group became part of collective consciousness. He stated that society is external to man. It influences our entire life. We are part of society having our own specific place in the social system.

Question 6. How society is a continuous process?

Answer: Society is a continuous process. It functions in a natural way. Society is not imposed upon people rather it is accepted by the members. The most important part in the functioning of society is negotiations. Due to social interaction society gets constituted and reconstituted.

More Related PDF Download

Maths Topicwise Free PDF >Click Here To Download	English Topicwise Free PDF >Click Here To Download
GK/GS/GA Topicwise Free PDF >Click Here To Download	Reasoning Topicwise Free PDF >Click Here To Download
Indian Polity Free PDF >Click Here To Download	History  Free PDF > Click Here To Download
Computer Topicwise Short Tricks >Click Here To Download	EnvironmentTopicwise Free PDF > Click Here To Download
UPSC Notes >Click Here To Download	SSC Notes Download > Click Here To Download

Most Important Sociology Question Answer

Question 7. How Sociology is a progressive science?

Answer: Sociology deals with modern society. It is a new science which came into existence in recent times. Latest concepts are included in sociology which keeps the subject up to date.
Sociology is the science that deals with social groups, their mode of organisation, the processes that tend to maintain or change these forms of organisation, and the relations between groups. Therefore, it is a progressive science.

Question 8. What is Anthropology?

Answer: Anthropology is the study of primitive society.
It studies cultures which are small and static.
It is the study of man and development of human race. There are four main branches: Physical anthropology, Social anthropology, Cultural anthropology and Applied anthropology.

Question 9. What do you know about Formalistic School?

Answer: Formalistic School is a sociological approach to study society. It studies the forms of social relation or their socialisation. It emphasises on the study of forms. Main supporters of this school are Weber, Simmel and Ward.

Question 10. What do you know about Synthetic School?

Answer: Sociology is a general science which studies society as a whole. This perspective does not consider speciality in sociology. Main supporters of the school are Durkheim, Hob house and Sorokin.

Question 11. What is the meaning of social science?

Answer: Social science is a general label applied to the study of society and human relationship. Discipline boundaries are by no means always clear and the generic term ‘social science’ usually covers most of the disciplines including sociology, social psychology, political science and geography.

Question 12. Discuss the pluralistic perspective of a society.

Answer: Society can be understood better as a group of people who are interacting, interdependent, have a structure and follow a similar cultural pattern. Each society is unique. Society includes similarities, diversities, inequalities because in the society each individual has his own personal values and ideals. Individuals live in a society.

Question 13. State main features of Sociology.

Answer: Sociology is a social science.
It is a pure science, not an applied science.
It is a categorical science, not a normative science .
Sociology is a general science.
It is both rational and empirical science.
Culture, social organisation, social institution and social structure are the subject matters of sociology.
Sociology is a science of generalisation rather than specialisation.

Question 14. How Sociology and Anthropology are related to each other?

Answer: Anthropology is study of the primitive, simple and traditional men, illiterate society. Sociology is the study of complex, modem man that may be illiterate/literate men/ differentiated society.
Developmental details of society in a systematic and clear manner is subject matter of anthropology whereas sociology records happenings in the present day society in a scientific manner.

Topic Related Pdf Download

pdfdownload.in will bring you new PDFs on Daily Bases, which will be updated in all ways and uploaded on the website, which will prove to be very important for you to prepare for all your upcoming competitive exams.