अंग्रेजी व्याकरण हस्तलिखित नोट्स पीडीएफ
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English grammar refers to the set of rules and principles that govern the structure and usage of the English language. Here are some key points to keep in mind when it comes to English grammar:
Parts of speech: English has eight parts of speech, which include nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions, and interjections. Understanding the function of each part of speech is essential for constructing clear and effective sentences.
Sentence structure: English sentences typically follow a subject-verb-object structure, but there are many variations depending on the type of sentence being used. Sentences can be simple, compound, complex, or compound-complex.
Verb tenses: English has several verb tenses, including present, past, and future, as well as present perfect, past perfect, and future perfect. Understanding verb tenses is essential for conveying information accurately and effectively.
Punctuation: Proper punctuation is crucial for clarifying meaning and conveying tone. English punctuation includes the use of commas, periods, semicolons, colons, apostrophes, quotation marks, and more.
Agreement: English grammar requires agreement between subjects and verbs, as well as between pronouns and antecedents. This means that the form of the verb or pronoun must match the number and person of the subject or antecedent.
Pronoun usage: Pronouns can be tricky to use correctly, especially when it comes to personal pronouns like he, she, and they. Understanding when to use different types of pronouns and how to match them with their antecedents is important for clear and effective communication.
Overall, understanding English grammar is essential for clear and effective communication in both written and spoken forms. It is a complex system with many rules and nuances, but with practice and attention to detail, anyone can improve their grammar skills.
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Most Important English Grammar Question Answer
Directions (1 – 5): Each of the following sentences is divided into four parts. Any of the parts may contain an error. Select the part that has an error. Select option (d), if you find no error in the sentence. Ignore punctuation errors if any.
Q.1. My sisters-in-law (a)/ who live in Bangalore (b)/ have come to stay with us. (c)/ No error (d)
Answer: a)
Q.2. A woman who always (a)/ connives on the mistakes (b)/ of her children is their worst enemy. (c)/ No error (d)
Answer: b)
Q.3. As the celebration was going (a)/ we noticed Mrs. Sharma fall back (b)/ in her chair gasping for breath. (c)/ No error (d)
Answer: a)
Q.4. Transporting goods by (a)/ air is cheaper (b)/ than land. (c)/ No error (d)
Answer: c)
Q.5. She, you and I (a)/ will manage the (b)/ workflow together. (c)/ No error (d)
Answer: a)
Directions (6 – 10): Choose the option that completes the sentence most meaningfully and appropriately.
Q.6. They recognize that problems that were too big to crack in the past can now be solved precisely because of _____________, algorithms, and sensors.
a) Amortization
b) Digitization
c) Initialization
d) Localization
Answer: b)
Q.7. According to the last population ____________, globally India has the largest illiterate population.
a) Agreement
b) Economy
c) Census
d) Consensus
Answer: c)
Q.8. A transparent regulatory environment, clarity on applicability of existing tax Laws, less __________ by State, and minimum restriction or regulation are the key takeaways from the Startup launch.
a) Interference
b) Aid
c) Help
d) Fund
Answer: a)
Q.9. A Limited Liability Partnership, popularly known as LLP combines the advantages of both the Company and Partnership into a single form of organization and offers a ___________ structure.
a) Homogeneous
b) Concentration
c) Separated
d) Hybrid
Answer: d)
Q.10. The e-commerce market has grown exponentially and evolved as a leading source of the much needed foreign ___________ required by our economy.
a) Institution
b) Affair
c) Investment
d) Tourist
Answer: c)
Q.11 : The entire nation grieved over the death of the prime minister.
(a) cried
(b) wept
(c) mourned
(d) harrashed
Answer : mourned
Q.12 : He did not pay any heed to my advice.
(a) respect
(b) caution
(c) attention
(d) none of these
Q. 13 : He is of a very affable nature.
(a) pleasant
(b) humble
(c) irriting
(d) quarrelsome
Answer : pleasant
Q.14 : He is very polite to his parents and treats them with deference.
(a) respect
(b) prayer
(c) diffculty
(d) pride
Answer : respect
Q.15 : The american flag is ………………white and blue.
(a) red
(b) white
(c) black
(d) blue
Answer : red
Q.16 : He always makes so much noise when he …………………………..,
(a) chews
(b) choose
(c) chewed
(d) cheau
Q.17 : Tolstory was a ………………..russian writer
(a) grate
(b) gerat
(c) great
(d) greet
Answer : great
Q.18 : A female sheep is called a ……………..
(a) ewe
(b) you
(c) in
(d) the
Answer : ewe
Q.19 : You should act bravely …………….difficulties.
(a) in the hope of
(b) in the rear of
(c) in the face of
(d) in the teeth of
Answer : in the face of
Q.20 : He was ………………crying.
(a) on the part of
(b) on the point of
(c) on the ground of
(d) none of these
Answer : on the point of
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Most Important English Grammar Question Answer
Q.21 : He refused to attend the meeting…………………..his illness.
(a) on part of
(b) on point of
(c) on the ground of
(d) with a view to
Answer : on the ground of
Q.22 : A kind of large flower that grows in water.
(a) rose
(b) lotus
(c) sunflower
(d) lilly
Answer : lotus
Q.23 : Ground military operation with a set purpose is called.
(a) attack
(b) campaign
(c) defeat
(d) retreat
Answer : campaign
Q.24 : Someone who offer himself to do something without being paid.
(a) volunteer
(b) leader
(c) preacher
(d) servant
Answer : volunteer
Q.25 : A person who lives next door is called.
(a) friend
(b) neighbour
(c) lover
(d) relative
Answer : neighbour
Q.26 : A person who flies an aeroplane is called.
(a) driver
(b) crew
(c) pilot
(d) captain
Answer : pilot
Q.27 : A place where all kinds of pleasures are available.
(a) circus
(b) cinema hall
(c) theatre
(d) paradise
Answer : paradise
Q.28 : A place where birds from many countries come for shelter is called.
(a) resting
(b) neat
(c) sanctuary
(d) migration
Answer : sanctuary
Q.29 : Stories handed down form older times containing early belifes of a race are called.
(a) tales
(b) hearsay
(c) myths
(d) false
Answer : myths
Q.30 : A dishonest person who plays tricks on other is called,
(a) helper
(b) rogue
(c) robber
(d) decoit
Answer : rogue
Q.31 : Time duration when a team is batting is called,
(a) batting time
(b) bowling time
(c) innings
(d) filding
Answer : batting time
Q.32 : Remaims of very old plants and animals are called.
(a) symbols
(b) signs
(c) fossils
(d) old stuff
Answer : fossils
Q.33 : When we save some thing from injury or decay we are …….it.
(a) preserving
(b) saving
(c) creating
(d) decomposing
Q.34 : A place where bees live and store honey called.
(a) hive
(b) nest
(c) cottage
(d) tree
Answer : hive
Q.35 : To make environment dirty and unhealthy is called.
(a) pollute
(b) dameg
(c) global warming
(d) slumps
Answer : pollute
Q.36 : Mainbody of salt water on earth is known as.
(a) river
(b) ocean
(c) tank
(d) lake
Answer : ocean
Q.37 : A place where young plants are raised is called.
(a) park
(b) garden
(c) nursery
(d) forest
Answer : nursery
Q.38 : A substance which causes death if absorbed by living beings.
(a) oil
(b) poison
(c) milk
(d) drugs
Answer : poison
Q.39 : A person who composes epics lyrics etc is called.
(a) novelist
(b) acritic
(c) poet
(d) an autobiographer
Q.40 : He didn`t eat his …………….dessert.
(a) portion
(b) proportin
(c) ark
(d) are
Answer : portion
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