Aptitude Test English Questions & Answers

Hello Aspirants,

1. Parts of Speech:

Nouns: Naming words for people, places, things, or ideas.
Pronouns: Words that replace nouns (e.g., he, she, it, they).
Verbs: Action words that describe what someone or something is doing.
Adjectives: Words that describe or modify nouns.
Adverbs: Words that modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs.
Prepositions: Words that show relationships between other words (e.g., in, on, under).
Conjunctions: Words that connect words, phrases, or clauses (e.g., and, but, or).
Interjections: Words or phrases used to express emotions (e.g., wow, oh no).
2. Tenses:

Present, past, and future tenses express when an action takes place.
Each tense has simple, continuous, perfect, and perfect continuous forms.
3. Sentence Structure:

Sentences are composed of subjects (who or what the sentence is about) and predicates (what the subject does or is).
Sentences can be simple, compound (joining two independent clauses), or complex (including an independent clause and one or more dependent clauses).
4. Subject-Verb Agreement:

Verbs must agree in number (singular or plural) with their subjects.
5. Articles:

“A” and “an” are indefinite articles used with non-specific nouns.
“The” is the definite article used with specific nouns.
6. Active and Passive Voice:

In active voice, the subject performs the action. In passive voice, the subject receives the action.
7. Direct and Indirect Speech:

Direct speech reports someone’s words exactly (“She said, ‘I am going'”).
Indirect speech reports someone’s words indirectly (“She said that she was going”).
8. Gerunds and Infinitives:

Gerunds are verbs ending in “-ing” used as nouns (e.g., “I enjoy swimming”).
Infinitives are the base form of a verb preceded by “to” (e.g., “to swim”).
9. Modal Verbs:

Modal verbs express possibility, necessity, permission, or ability (e.g., can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would).
10. Relative Clauses:
– Clauses that provide additional information about a noun in the sentence.
– They are introduced by relative pronouns (e.g., who, whom, whose, which, that).

Download English Grammar Notes PDF

Most Important English Grammar Question Answer

Directions (1 – 5): Each of the following sentences is divided into four parts. Any of the parts may contain an error. Select the part that has an error. Select option (d), if you find no error in the sentence. Ignore punctuation errors if any.

1. My sisters-in-law (a)/ who live in Bangalore (b)/ have come to stay with us. (c)/ No error (d)

Answer: a)

2. A woman who always (a)/ connives on the mistakes (b)/ of her children is their worst enemy. (c)/ No error (d)

Answer: b)

3. As the celebration was going (a)/ we noticed Mrs. Sharma fall back (b)/ in her chair gasping for breath. (c)/ No error (d)

Answer: a)

4. Transporting goods by (a)/ air is cheaper (b)/ than land. (c)/ No error (d)

Answer: c)

5. She, you and I (a)/ will manage the (b)/ workflow together. (c)/ No error (d)

Answer: a)

Directions (6 – 10): Choose the option that completes the sentence most meaningfully and appropriately.

6. They recognize that problems that were too big to crack in the past can now be solved precisely because of _____________, algorithms and sensors.

a) Amortization

b) Digitization

c) Initialization

d) Localization

Answer: b)

7. According to the last population ____________, globally India has the largest illiterate population.

a) Agreement

b) Economy

c) Census

d) Consensus

Answer: c)

8. A transparent regulatory environment, clarity on applicability of existing tax Laws, less __________ by State and minimum restriction or regulation are the key takeaways from the Startup launch.

a) Interference

b) Aid

c) Help

d) Fund

Answer: a)

9. A Limited Liability Partnership, popularly known as LLP combines the advantages of both the Company and Partnership into a single form of organization and offers a ___________ structure.

a) Homogeneous

b) Concentration

c) Separated

d) Hybrid

Answer: d)

10. The e-commerce market has grown exponentially and evolved as a leading source of the much needed foreign ___________ required by our economy.

a) Institution

b) Affair

c) Investment

d) Tourist

Answer: c)

Q.1: Bolt from the blue

1. Thundering

2. A complete surprise

3. Inform something bad

4.No idea

Ans . B

Q.2 : Blue blood
1.Belonging to low class society
2.Give complain in written
3.Member of high class society
4.Complain give verbally

Ans . C

Q.3 When the Principal entered the class, a student………. on the blackboard.

(a) Wrote

(b) was writing

(d) is writing

Ans . B

Q.4 She………TV when her husband came.

(a) watch

(b) was watching

(d) WA

Ans . B

Q.5 In each of the following questions, find the correctly spelled word.
1. Reannaisance
2. Renaissance
3. Rennaissance
4. Renaisance

a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4

Ans . B

Q.6 1. Recommandation

2. Recommendation

3. Recomandation

4. Recomendation

a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4

Ans . B

Q.7 : Select Correct Word

A. Aceleration

B. Aceeleration

C. Accelaration

D. Acceleration

Ans . D

Q.8 : Select Correct Word

A. Agressive

B. Agrressive

C. Aggressive

D. Aggresive

Ans . C

Question And Answers :-

Q.9 Jawaharlal spent his childhood ______ Anand Bhawan.

(A) at

(B) in

(D) across

Ans . D

Q.10 The boy was cured _____ typhoid.

(A) from

(B) of

(D) through

Ans . B

Q.11 Voracious…..

(A) tenacious

(B) truthful

(D) ravenous

Ans . D

Q.12 Abortive…..

(A) fruitful

(B) familiar

(D) consuming

Ans . C

Q13. Suguganya got —— as an officer in the State bank of India.

A. appoint

B. appointed

C. appoints

D. appointee

Ans . B

Q.14. They listened to him —–
A. spellbinded
B. spellbind
C. spellbinding
D. spellbound

Ans . D

Q.15 Basis
A. bassis
B. bases
C. basises
D. basium

Ans . B

Q.16 Flower
A. flowes
B. flowers
C. floweris
D. floweries

Ans . B

Q.1)The Chairman is ill and we’ll have to ……. the meeting for a few days.

a) put on

b) put of

c) put away

d) put off

Answer: d

Q.2) The cat and the dog have a ……. enemy in the rat.

a)same

b) common

c) mutual

d) similar

Answer: b

Q.3) He told me that he …….. watching the movie.

a) is finished

b) was finished

c) had finished

d) not finished

Answer: c

Q.4) He is very good …….. making stories.

a) in

b) about

c) at

d) for

Answer: c

Q.5) I do my work …….. carefully to make mistakes.

a) so

b) very

c) too

d) more

Answer: c

Q. Nos. 6-10 ) :In questions choose the word opposite in meaning to the given word :

Q.6) Plausible

a) inplausible

b) unplausible

c) implausible

d) displausible

Answer: (c)

Q.7) Frailty

a) energy

b) intensity

c) vehemence

d) strength

Answer: (d)

Q.1. My sisters-in-law (a)/ who live in Bangalore (b)/ have come to stay with us. (c)/ No error (d)

Answer: a)

Q.2. A woman who always (a)/ connives on the mistakes (b)/ of her children is their worst enemy. (c)/ No error (d)

Answer: b)

Q.3. As the celebration was going (a)/ we noticed Mrs. Sharma fall back (b)/ in her chair gasping for breath. (c)/ No error (d)

Answer: a)

Q.4. Transporting goods by (a)/ air is cheaper (b)/ than land. (c)/ No error (d)

Answer: c)

Q.5. She, you and I (a)/ will manage the (b)/ workflow together. (c)/ No error (d)

Answer: a)

Directions (6 – 10): Choose the option that completes the sentence most meaningfully and appropriately.

Q.6. They recognize that problems that were too big to crack in the past can now be solved precisely because of _____________, algorithms, and sensors.

a) Amortization

b) Digitization

c) Initialization

d) Localization

Answer: b)

Q.7. According to the last population ____________, globally India has the largest illiterate population.

a) Agreement

b) Economy

c) Census

d) Consensus

Answer: c)

Q.8. A transparent regulatory environment, clarity on applicability of existing tax Laws, less __________ by State, and minimum restriction or regulation are the key takeaways from the Startup launch.

a) Interference

b) Aid

c) Help

d) Fund

Answer: a)

Q.9. A Limited Liability Partnership, popularly known as LLP combines the advantages of both the Company and Partnership into a single form of organization and offers a ___________ structure.

a) Homogeneous

b) Concentration

c) Separated

d) Hybrid

Answer: d)

Q.10. The e-commerce market has grown exponentially and evolved as a leading source of the much needed foreign ___________ required by our economy.

a) Institution

b) Affair

c) Investment

d) Tourist

Answer: c)

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Aptitude Test English Questions & Answers